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Bankruptcy Ontario: Free Information about Bankruptcy in Ontario

Archive for the ‘bankruptcy’ Category

Child Support and Bankruptcy in Ontario

Wednesday, July 14th, 2010

Question: I am thinking of claiming for personal bankruptcy. I have two children and at this time I am not receiving any child support from their father. If I claim bankruptcy and he then starts paying child support how does this affect me?

Answer: The amount you are required to pay when you declare bankruptcy in Ontario is based on your family size, and your family income.  If your income increases while you are bankrupt (in your case because you start receiving child support), it is possible that you would be required to pay more in your bankruptcy.

You can learn more about surplus income payments in bankruptcy, and then contact a licensed trustee to do the calculation to determine if child support would increase your bankruptcy payments.

Claim inheritance after discharge

Saturday, July 10th, 2010

Hi, I filed for bankruptcy in June 2009. I was discharged March 23, 2010. My mom passed away March 30, 2010. She left me an inheritance which I have not received yet. Do I have to claim it?

Parental Leave and Savings

Thursday, July 8th, 2010

My husband is the sole breadwinner of the family. We just had a baby recently and he has just started parental leave to help me out. We have 4 children under 5 years old.

I have about $9000 + in debts and unable to pay them. After much thoughts, I have decided that I would have to file bankruptcy. It is just a matter of time before my creditors would send my account to the collection agency. Due to my husband’s divorce, it has been hard for us financially. I have been making lower than minimum payments on my debt as that was all I could afford.

Will my husband’s parental leave affect my bankruptcy? Also, how much money am I allowed to have in my bank account for day to day expenses? We do not have any RRSPs or life insurance and such. Basically living paycheque to paycheque.

Can we contact OSAP for garnish their pay?

Wednesday, July 7th, 2010

tenant not paid their rent. They are students. Can we contact OSAP for garnish their pay? Or we ahve to wait until they found a job and then sue them for the rent that they owed.

business closure

Tuesday, July 6th, 2010

In 2005 I closed my company and took a full time job with a large corporation. In 2006 CRA did audit of my company and assessed $24,000 in corporate taxes as well as payroll deductions in the amount of $17,000. I paid payroll deductions as it was due to CRA but now they want to freeze my account until the debt on the corporation taxes is not paid. I can’t afford to pay this. The company has no assets and I would like to file for its bankrupcy, CRA is the only creditor. How do I do this? Am I liable for the corporation taxes as an individual?

morgage arrears

Monday, July 5th, 2010

recieved a notice asking for past due morgage payments in 10 days from a solicetor,no partial payments or claim to sell the house,how much time will i have to find a place

Ontario HST cheques

Wednesday, June 9th, 2010

Question: This week, cheques are being sent out for Ontario residents regarding the HST. This morning, my son got his for $100.

I filed for bankruptcy in April 2009. I satisfied all conditions and was supposed to be discharged this past January. However, the trustee made a mistake – they opposed the discharge because they claimed I did not attend the final counselling session. I and the counselling agency appealed this successfully and the trustee claims that the paperwork is in the hands of the court. They, the trustee, claim that the courts are slow and will take from six months to a year to discharge my bankruptcy. My question first is – can I expect a rebate for the HST? also, is my case normal? I feel like I’m up against a brick wall with these people .

Answer: No, your case is not normal. In the vast majority of cases, if your counselling sessions are completed, and there are no other reasons to delay your bankruptcy discharge, you would be discharged.  Most trustees will meet with the bankrupt prior to their scheduled discharge date to review any outstanding issues.  At that time, if they were missing a counselling certificate, they could have obtained it without the need for a court application for your discharge.  However, at this point, if the trustee has applied to court, there is probably nothing more you can do, other than to stay in touch with the trustee to find out when your court date is scheduled.

As for your HST cheque, that’s a question for your trustee.  CRA will automatically send all HST cheques to the trustee until the person is discharged.  Since you are not discharged, it would be logical to assume the cheque will go directly to the trustee.  Whether or not you should be receiving the cheque can be determined by the trustee, based on the funds in your estate.

Keeping Cash & Assets during bankruptcy

Thursday, June 3rd, 2010

Question: Does any kind of cash coming in anywhere from selling something to babysitting have to go to the trustee?

Answer: No, not always.  When you file for bankruptcy, you’ll be required to report your income and expenses to the trustee each month.  This income should include all sources of income earned during the bankruptcy period.  

The payments that you’ll be required to make to the trustee are dependent on the size of your family and the income you receive.  Essentially the rule is “the more you make, the more you have to pay”.  A useful guideline to these rules – called Surplus Income -can be found here.

Before you file for a bankruptcy, the trustee will inform you what assets you’re allowed to keep and which ones may vest with the trustee.  You can find more information about the assets you’re allowed to keep here.

In a bankruptcy mess in Ontario . . .

Thursday, June 3rd, 2010

Question: In September 2008, I declared bankruptcy in Ontario. It was an emotional time in my life and didn’t know exactly what I was getting into.

My income is $95,000 per year and I owed $116,000 in unsecured debt.

I was supporting one of my common law’s two children, then half way through the nine month period, the other moved in with us.

Since then I’ve asked on several occasions for them to recalculate my surplus income. My original trustee left the business. They assigned me to another trustee from whom I’ve only heard once. That trustee has since left the business as well leaving one person to ‘wind up’ their business due to the death of the person who owned the company. The bottom line is that I’ve gotten no answers.

They sent me a letter last July stating that I missed a court date for a discharge hearing but I’d never been made aware of that required appearance. After contacting them, they advised that I had to finish my counselling and they would apply for another court date.

I asked them again to send me a revised amount owing based on the changes to my situation.

I’ve heard nothing from them since. I’ve called and left messages, but the message says they are no longer in the office as they’ve wound down the business and check messages occasionally.

I want to change trustees because clearly I’m not getting any level of service and want to deal with the amount owing so I can get on with my life.

As an aside, I am more than a bit annoyed because (although I didn’t know it at the time of filing) I could have done a consumer proposal at about 50 cents on the dollar and probably have avoided this whole mess.

My first thought is to see a bankruptcy lawyer, but I can’t afford that.

Any advice.

Answer: You are correct, you got very bad advice.  A consumer proposal was probably the logical solution to your problems initially.

You have three choices.

First, you could contact the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy and advise them that your trustee is not responding to your requests for information; perhaps they can help.

Your second option would be to contact a bankruptcy lawyer.  I realize that you said that you can’t afford it, but if you are earning $95,000 per year, it may be wise to save $1,000 and get some good, independent advice from an expert.  You are currently an undischarged bankrupt, which in the long run will cost you a significant amount of future hassle and money.

Your final option may be to file a consumer proposal.  It’s unusual to file a proposal while bankrupt, but it is not impossible.  If the proposal is accepted by your creditors, it serves to end your bankruptcy. An Ontario bankruptcy trustee can provide you with more information.

previous bankruptcy not discharged

Tuesday, May 11th, 2010

Question: If a person is not discharged from a previous bankruptcy, and the bankrupcy is 26 years old, can a current garnishment be stopped once it has started?

Answer: A garnishment can only be stopped by filing bankruptcy or a consumer proposal.  You cannot file bankruptcy if you were not discharged from your previous bankruptcy.  You cannot file a consumer proposal for any debts that were not part of the original bankruptcy.

Your best option will be to talk to an insolvency lawyer.  They can make an application to court to try to obtain a discharge from your first bankruptcy, which will then allow you to file a second bankruptcy if needed.