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Bankruptcy Ontario: Free Information about Bankruptcy in Ontario

Archive for the ‘bankruptcy trustee’ Category

Corporation Bankcruptcy

Thursday, July 22nd, 2010

Question: I owe taxes to the CRA due to reassessment and they are the only creditor I have. Due to the penalties and interest it will be impossible to pay them. The corporation has no income right now. I have a house and it has a good equity on it. Can I still make application for bankruptcy? what happens to my house and my cars?

Thanks

Answer: The answer depends on whether or not it is you personally that owes the taxes to CRA, or whether it is the corporation that owes the taxes.  On the assumption that you owe the taxes, if you filed bankruptcy you would probably lose your house, or be required to pay the equity in your house to your estate.

Since your situation is complicated, and there are many variables, we strongly recommend that you consult a bankruptcy trustee to arrange an initial consultation to review your specific situation.

Is there a governing body for Bankruptcy Trustees in Ontario?

Thursday, July 22nd, 2010

Question: I am trying to file bankruptcy in Ontario and after several meetings with the Trustee office I keep getting different answers and run around. I feel the person working on my file has made some errors which I now may have to pay for. Who can I contact to make a complaint and get the answers I require? I no longer trust this Trustee office and feel that they are being dishonest.

Answer: All bankruptcy trustees in Canada are licensed by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy.   You can contact them on their website, and they can advise you on the process for making a complaint.

There are many bankruptcy trustees in Ontario, so if you meet with one and are not satisfied with the information they provide, we recommend that you contact another Ontario bankruptcy trustee until you find a trustee that you can work with.  It’s your choice, so getting a second opinion is usually a prudent choice.

Bankruptcy in Ontario and gambling

Friday, July 16th, 2010

Question: I met with an Ontario bankruptcy trustee and need to fill out the forms to file for bankruptcy in Ontario. His questionnaire says “in your own words, what circumstances have caused your financial problem?”. Do I need to disclose the fact that I have a gambling addiction or is it okay to be vague and just say that I over-extended myself over a long period of time? I have heard that there can be additional penalties if your bankruptcy is due to gambling.
thank you.

Answer: You are not eligible to be automatically discharged from bankruptcy if gambling was the cause of your financial problems; you would be required to attend a discharge hearing before the Bankruptcy Registrar, and they would determine whether or not your bankruptcy would be extended.  Generally the Registrar would want you to confirm that you are no longer gambling (perhaps through a voluntary self-exclusion at the casino), and also providing proof that you have attended gambling counselling.

In most cases your creditors will be aware of your gambling.  They will see cash advances being taken from your credit cards, bank loans and lines of credit, and they may also have records of cash advances taken on your debt or credit cards at the casino, or through on-line gambling.  So, if you don’t disclose it, and they discover it later, you are in much more trouble than if you had simply disclosed it initially.

We therefore recommend that you be honest; that is generally the least risky alternative.

If you are concerned about a bankruptcy discharge hearing, another option is to file a consumer proposal.  Once the creditors accept your proposal, you simply make the payments; there is no discharge hearing.  Consult a consumer proposal administrator for more information, and to arrange a no charge initial consultation.

Documentation, finalization, no response from Trustee

Thursday, July 15th, 2010

Question: We made an arrangement with our bankruptcy trustee to pay around $36,000 as a final payment for what was owing on the equity we had when we went bankrupt. We paid this amount 7 months ago, and have received NO documentation, final notices, or any word that our bankruptcy is dismissed, or finished, or ANYTHING.

Does this seem normal?

We are getting worried…

Should we contact someone within the government or bankruptcy offices about this??

Thanks in advance!

Answer: You should start by talking to your trustee.  The delay may be normal, or there may be other issues.  Ask your trustee to confirm the status of your discharge.

If you are not satisfied with your trustee’s answer, you could contact the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy and ask them to investigate, but that is a step that should only be taken after you have discussed it with your trustee.

Child Support and Bankruptcy in Ontario

Wednesday, July 14th, 2010

Question: I am thinking of claiming for personal bankruptcy. I have two children and at this time I am not receiving any child support from their father. If I claim bankruptcy and he then starts paying child support how does this affect me?

Answer: The amount you are required to pay when you declare bankruptcy in Ontario is based on your family size, and your family income.  If your income increases while you are bankrupt (in your case because you start receiving child support), it is possible that you would be required to pay more in your bankruptcy.

You can learn more about surplus income payments in bankruptcy, and then contact a licensed trustee to do the calculation to determine if child support would increase your bankruptcy payments.

Do I Lose My Car and RRSP if I Go Bankrupt in Ontario?

Tuesday, July 13th, 2010

Question: I am in arrears with my income taxes and other bills. I have some RRSP’s and a car that is financed. If I claim bankruptcy can I keep my car and what happens to the RSPs?

Answer: Assuming that your car is worth the same or less than the amount owing on the loan, you could keep your car if you declared bankruptcy, provided you continued to pay the loan.  Alternatively, you could stop paying the loan and return the car when you declare bankruptcy.

You can keep your RRSPs when you go bankrupt, except for the amount that you have contributed in the last year.

An Ontario bankruptcy trustee can provide you with more details in their free initial consultation.

GST/HST Rebates and Bankruptcy in Ontario

Monday, June 28th, 2010

Question: If I go bankrupt in Ontario, who gets the HST rebate cheque?  Me, or the trustee?

Answer: The standard answer is that the HST rebate cheque goes to the trustee.  It forms part of the proceeds in your estate, and is then distributed to your creditors at the end of your bankruptcy.  Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) is notified of every bankruptcy in Ontario, and they automatically re-route all HST cheques and tax refunds to the trustee.

There are some exceptions to this rule in certain cases, so you should contact your trustee for further information, or you can consult this article on HST rebates and bankruptcy in Ontario.

Ontario HST cheques

Wednesday, June 9th, 2010

Question: This week, cheques are being sent out for Ontario residents regarding the HST. This morning, my son got his for $100.

I filed for bankruptcy in April 2009. I satisfied all conditions and was supposed to be discharged this past January. However, the trustee made a mistake – they opposed the discharge because they claimed I did not attend the final counselling session. I and the counselling agency appealed this successfully and the trustee claims that the paperwork is in the hands of the court. They, the trustee, claim that the courts are slow and will take from six months to a year to discharge my bankruptcy. My question first is – can I expect a rebate for the HST? also, is my case normal? I feel like I’m up against a brick wall with these people .

Answer: No, your case is not normal. In the vast majority of cases, if your counselling sessions are completed, and there are no other reasons to delay your bankruptcy discharge, you would be discharged.  Most trustees will meet with the bankrupt prior to their scheduled discharge date to review any outstanding issues.  At that time, if they were missing a counselling certificate, they could have obtained it without the need for a court application for your discharge.  However, at this point, if the trustee has applied to court, there is probably nothing more you can do, other than to stay in touch with the trustee to find out when your court date is scheduled.

As for your HST cheque, that’s a question for your trustee.  CRA will automatically send all HST cheques to the trustee until the person is discharged.  Since you are not discharged, it would be logical to assume the cheque will go directly to the trustee.  Whether or not you should be receiving the cheque can be determined by the trustee, based on the funds in your estate.

In a bankruptcy mess in Ontario . . .

Thursday, June 3rd, 2010

Question: In September 2008, I declared bankruptcy in Ontario. It was an emotional time in my life and didn’t know exactly what I was getting into.

My income is $95,000 per year and I owed $116,000 in unsecured debt.

I was supporting one of my common law’s two children, then half way through the nine month period, the other moved in with us.

Since then I’ve asked on several occasions for them to recalculate my surplus income. My original trustee left the business. They assigned me to another trustee from whom I’ve only heard once. That trustee has since left the business as well leaving one person to ‘wind up’ their business due to the death of the person who owned the company. The bottom line is that I’ve gotten no answers.

They sent me a letter last July stating that I missed a court date for a discharge hearing but I’d never been made aware of that required appearance. After contacting them, they advised that I had to finish my counselling and they would apply for another court date.

I asked them again to send me a revised amount owing based on the changes to my situation.

I’ve heard nothing from them since. I’ve called and left messages, but the message says they are no longer in the office as they’ve wound down the business and check messages occasionally.

I want to change trustees because clearly I’m not getting any level of service and want to deal with the amount owing so I can get on with my life.

As an aside, I am more than a bit annoyed because (although I didn’t know it at the time of filing) I could have done a consumer proposal at about 50 cents on the dollar and probably have avoided this whole mess.

My first thought is to see a bankruptcy lawyer, but I can’t afford that.

Any advice.

Answer: You are correct, you got very bad advice.  A consumer proposal was probably the logical solution to your problems initially.

You have three choices.

First, you could contact the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy and advise them that your trustee is not responding to your requests for information; perhaps they can help.

Your second option would be to contact a bankruptcy lawyer.  I realize that you said that you can’t afford it, but if you are earning $95,000 per year, it may be wise to save $1,000 and get some good, independent advice from an expert.  You are currently an undischarged bankrupt, which in the long run will cost you a significant amount of future hassle and money.

Your final option may be to file a consumer proposal.  It’s unusual to file a proposal while bankrupt, but it is not impossible.  If the proposal is accepted by your creditors, it serves to end your bankruptcy. An Ontario bankruptcy trustee can provide you with more information.

File a Complaint Against A Trustee/Group

Wednesday, April 21st, 2010

Question: We filed for bankruptcy in 2009 and our trustee promptly misfiled our 2008 taxes, then proceeded to be very rude and treat us like trash for the next 8 months at which point we received a letter stating that our early discharge was being opposed. We contacted the trustee and resolved the issue as quickly as possible, but the trustee did not revoke the opposition because, ‘we took too long and they were busy’ even though we had everything taken care of by the date on the letter we received. Now after over a year we have yet to receive our discharge paperwork and the trustee messed up our 2009 tax return as well. Quite frankly we were having an easier time with our creditors. Is there anything we can do? Can we file a complaint or something against the trustee?

Answer: Yes, you can contact the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy to file a complaint against a trustee.