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Archive for the ‘bankruptcy discharge’ Category

Changing Trustees

Sunday, February 5th, 2012

Question: I have worked with a trustee and am currently undischarged but my file has been closed until I can pay the amount due prior to discharge.

I don’t feel that I have been given good advice through this process. Can I change trustees before reactivating my file?

Answer: Based on your question it appears that the trustee is discharged, and you are not.

You could hire a bankruptcy lawyer to make an application to bankruptcy court to receive your discharge, so your original trustee would not be involved in the court application.

However, this is an expensive approach, so in most cases it’s less expensive to make an arrangement with your original trustee.  You could approach a different trustee, but again a new trustee would want a considerable sum of money up front to review the file, notify the creditors, and apply to court, so this option may also be expensive.

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bankruptcy and separated spouse

Thursday, January 5th, 2012

Question: I am separated from last three years and have a house which my husband gave me in mutual agreement. now I found out that he filed a bankruptcy in 2010 and not cleared yet. I am trying to sell my house will I be facing any problem due to his bankruptcy. The house is on my name after separation in 2008 and I am the one taking care of everything.I never did and cosign or anything joint with him. now I don’t have a job and want to downsize my house. will there be any problem.
thanks

Answer: If the house was transferred to your name in 2008 due to a separation agreement, there should not be any problem with you selling your house, since his bankruptcy didn’t happen until 2010.

If you are planning to sell the house, you can confirm this with your real estate lawyer.

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Timeline for Bankruptcy Discharge

Wednesday, October 19th, 2011

Question: Is there a timeline when claiming bankruptcy?
We declared bankruptcy in Sept. 09- finished our payments on time and did our sessions in Nov 10. Got our first court date for April 11 but the trustee had not properly signed the afidavites so the judge would not hear the case that day. There is one creditor opposing it. Now it Oct. 11 and we haven’t heard from anyone- is there anyway to speed this up?
I just want to put it behind me.
Mel

Answer: A bankruptcy discharge hearing is required when a creditor opposes your discharge, which appears to be the case in your bankruptcy.  In Toronto court it is not uncommon for there to be a backlog of between six months and one year to get a court date.  It is also not uncommon for hearings to be delayed for technical reasons (such as incorrect dates on affidavits, as has happened in your case).  Once a hearing is delayed, your name goes to the bottom of the list, and you’ll need to wait another six months, or a year, before your name comes up again.

Since each case is different, we would suggest you contact your trustee and ask them if they have heard anything from the court.  If it’s been a year since your last court date, you can ask your trustee to contact the court again to make sure your case is still on the list.

Beyond that, unfortunately, there is nothing you can do.

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Bankruptcy and Revenue Canada

Friday, August 5th, 2011

Question: I have a number of debts to rev can, and the province of ontario for a small busines that I had a nember of years ago. Rev can is probably $50K, Ont, is $300K. I can likely cut those in half with appeals, and proper filing, as the bulk of it is penalties for not filing. Is it better to reduce them before filing for bankruptcy? or does it matter?

Answer: In your case, yes, it might matter.  If, when you declare bankruptcy in Canada, you owe more than $250,000  in taxes, and if your tax debts represent more than 75% of your total debt, you are not eligible for an automatic discharge from bankruptcy.  That means you would be required to go to bankruptcy court, and it would be up to the court to decide how much, if any, of the tax debt you would be required to repay.  The court may not make you repay anything, or they might.

So, in your case, ensuring that your tax debt is less than $250,o00 could make your bankruptcy simpler.

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Help I think I am in serious trouble

Tuesday, November 2nd, 2010

Question: I am a second time bankrupt…previouisly discharged in 2001– my court date is set for Nov 23rd …I just started a job after being unemployed since Dec of last year….I still owe 1300 to the trustee & absolutely cannot pay this by the 23rd. what will happen now? will I now have to start paying back all those creditors…help…the trustee will not return my calls.I am in serious trouble here..someone please tell me what will happen..

Answer: You need to talk to your trustee.  If they won’t answer your calls, go to their office and wait until they will talk to you.  (This is why you want to be sure you are dealing with a reputable trustee in Ontario).

In general, at a court discharge hearing you will have an opportunity to tell your side of the story.  Be concise and to the point.  If you agree that you still owe money, and you can’t pay it all at once, ask the judge to allow you to make the payments over a period of a number of months, based on what you can afford.

It is important to be prepared before going to court, so in all cases we strongly recommend that you meet with your trustee before your court date so you know what to expect.

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Multiple Bankruptcies and Credit Report

Monday, September 27th, 2010

Question: I had my first bankruptcy discharged 12 years ago and of course it was gone from my credit report.
When I inquired last year about options, I was told that if I file again, the second one would be on my credit report for 14 years. While that is a long time, I did file and was recently discharged for the second one.
However, now I am finding that both my bankruptcies are showing up and I am told that the first one will stay until 14 years after the original discharge. Is that lawful for the credit bureaus to do that? Why was it not disclosed before? Is there anything I can do about it?
Thanks

Answer: Whether or not it is lawful or not is not the issue.  It is standard practice for the credit bureaus in Canada, in the event of a second bankruptcy, to “bring back” the first bankruptcy, and report both bankruptcies for 7 + 7 years (14 years).  There is nothing you can do about bankruptcies being reported on your credit report.

However, you can take steps to repair your credit, including getting a secured credit card, saving money, and paying your monthly bills on time.  In time, this will have more impact on your ability to borrow than an old note on your credit report.

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bank opposes bankrupcy

Friday, September 24th, 2010

Question: hi i filed for bankruptcy in Ontario, but one of the banks sent me a notice to oppose my discharge from bankrupcy. then a couple if days later, a got a letter from the superior court of justice with the title “Notice that Action will be dismissed”, I’m having trouble understanding what this mean. I’d appreciate your help

Answer: It would appear that the bank decided to oppose your discharge from bankruptcy, so they registered their opposition with your trustee, and with the court.  It’s possible that they then changed their mind, and withdrew their opposition, so the court then notified you that the action was dismissed.  You should contact your trustee, or the court, for a full explanation in your situation.

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Documentation, finalization, no response from Trustee

Thursday, July 15th, 2010

Question: We made an arrangement with our bankruptcy trustee to pay around $36,000 as a final payment for what was owing on the equity we had when we went bankrupt. We paid this amount 7 months ago, and have received NO documentation, final notices, or any word that our bankruptcy is dismissed, or finished, or ANYTHING.

Does this seem normal?

We are getting worried…

Should we contact someone within the government or bankruptcy offices about this??

Thanks in advance!

Answer: You should start by talking to your trustee.  The delay may be normal, or there may be other issues.  Ask your trustee to confirm the status of your discharge.

If you are not satisfied with your trustee’s answer, you could contact the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy and ask them to investigate, but that is a step that should only be taken after you have discussed it with your trustee.

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In a bankruptcy mess in Ontario . . .

Thursday, June 3rd, 2010

Question: In September 2008, I declared bankruptcy in Ontario. It was an emotional time in my life and didn’t know exactly what I was getting into.

My income is $95,000 per year and I owed $116,000 in unsecured debt.

I was supporting one of my common law’s two children, then half way through the nine month period, the other moved in with us.

Since then I’ve asked on several occasions for them to recalculate my surplus income. My original trustee left the business. They assigned me to another trustee from whom I’ve only heard once. That trustee has since left the business as well leaving one person to ‘wind up’ their business due to the death of the person who owned the company. The bottom line is that I’ve gotten no answers.

They sent me a letter last July stating that I missed a court date for a discharge hearing but I’d never been made aware of that required appearance. After contacting them, they advised that I had to finish my counselling and they would apply for another court date.

I asked them again to send me a revised amount owing based on the changes to my situation.

I’ve heard nothing from them since. I’ve called and left messages, but the message says they are no longer in the office as they’ve wound down the business and check messages occasionally.

I want to change trustees because clearly I’m not getting any level of service and want to deal with the amount owing so I can get on with my life.

As an aside, I am more than a bit annoyed because (although I didn’t know it at the time of filing) I could have done a consumer proposal at about 50 cents on the dollar and probably have avoided this whole mess.

My first thought is to see a bankruptcy lawyer, but I can’t afford that.

Any advice.

Answer: You are correct, you got very bad advice.  A consumer proposal was probably the logical solution to your problems initially.

You have three choices.

First, you could contact the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy and advise them that your trustee is not responding to your requests for information; perhaps they can help.

Your second option would be to contact a bankruptcy lawyer.  I realize that you said that you can’t afford it, but if you are earning $95,000 per year, it may be wise to save $1,000 and get some good, independent advice from an expert.  You are currently an undischarged bankrupt, which in the long run will cost you a significant amount of future hassle and money.

Your final option may be to file a consumer proposal.  It’s unusual to file a proposal while bankrupt, but it is not impossible.  If the proposal is accepted by your creditors, it serves to end your bankruptcy. An Ontario bankruptcy trustee can provide you with more information.

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previous bankruptcy not discharged

Tuesday, May 11th, 2010

Question: If a person is not discharged from a previous bankruptcy, and the bankrupcy is 26 years old, can a current garnishment be stopped once it has started?

Answer: A garnishment can only be stopped by filing bankruptcy or a consumer proposal.  You cannot file bankruptcy if you were not discharged from your previous bankruptcy.  You cannot file a consumer proposal for any debts that were not part of the original bankruptcy.

Your best option will be to talk to an insolvency lawyer.  They can make an application to court to try to obtain a discharge from your first bankruptcy, which will then allow you to file a second bankruptcy if needed.

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