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Bankruptcy in Ontario

Archive for November, 2007

Money To Family & Friends

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

Question: After I sold my home because I couldn’t afford the mortgage payments I had $42,000 in equity.

I owed a friend $10,000 as he had been helping me financially and he has just purchased a time share in Aruba with the money that I repaid him.

In addition I have three (3) sons

My first son has already filed for bankruptcy

My second son has filed with a consumer proposal

My third son is a deadbeat – he is not working, has no money and no ambition and is heavily in debt and he is shacked up in a small apartment with a girl friend and the girlfriends mother

I had always promised to try and help my kids so when I had the $42,000 I gave them $5,000 each.

Out of the $42,000 I had I was left with $17,000.00

I had been personally enemployed for a while and I have just started a commission only job with a furnishing company and so far I am making about $800 – $1,000 per month.

My rent alone is $1,320.00 month.

My question is as follows:

It is my understanding that if I have favored some debtors over others (Like my friend of 30 + years) then through bankruptcy the money could be reclaimed from them.

What happens if the money has been spent?

My friend just bought time share in Aruba which can be proven and each of my 3 sons used the money to help them pay bills and now the money has gone.

What happens in this situation if I declare bankruptcy?

I have very little left as over the past 3 months I have been living off my remaining $17,000 and that’s all the money I have to support my wife and I.

My wife is disabled and cannot work and she get’s absolutely NO financial benefit of any kind.

Thanks

Answer: This is a complicated question that you should discuss with a lawyer or a bankruptcy trustee. There are many possible answers, but the simple answer is this: if you did prefer one creditor over another, and if the money cannot be recovered, the bankruptcy court may extend the length of time that you are bankrupt, and require you to repay some or all of the money.

In your case, since you still have cash left, a consumer proposal may be a better option to attempt to negotiate a lump sum settlement with your creditors.

spousal support and bankruptcy in Ontario

Wednesday, November 28th, 2007

Question: If I am awarded spousal support and I have to claim bankruptcy, do I still get it?

Answer: Yes, spousal support payments are not stopped because you go bankrupt in Ontario. However, if your income is over the limits set by the government, you may be required to pay a portion of your surplus income into your estate while bankrupt. A trustee can explain this process to you in more detail.

Multiple bankruptcies in Ontario

Thursday, November 15th, 2007

Question: What if you have been bankrupt in Ontario before?

Answer: A second bankruptcy in Ontario is a more complicated procedure than a first bankruptcy. In a first bankruptcy, you are eligible to be automatically discharged from the bankruptcy at the end of nine months.

In a second bankruptcy, you are not eligible for an automatic discharge. A discharge hearing is held in bankruptcy court, and at that hearing the Bankruptcy Registrar will decide what additional duties you must perform, and what additional payments you must make, in order to receive your discharge. Due to this added complexity and cost, it is advisable to consider a consumer proposal as an alternative to a second bankruptcy. Regardless of what you decide, we suggest you contact an Ontario bankruptcy trustee to review your options and determine the best option for you.

Own home and and consumer proposal in Ontario

Sunday, November 11th, 2007

Question: I am currently in a consumer proposal. If I sell my house, do I keep the equity? Can I buy another house?

Answer: Yes, in a consumer proposal, all you are required to do is fulfill the terms of the proposal. In most proposals you simply make the monthly payments, and you can keep your assets. This also means you can sell your house and keep the equity, since the value of the house was factored in to the original payments.

As to whether or not you can buy another house, yes, you can. However, because you have filed a proposal, that may make it more difficult to obtain a mortgage. This is something you should discuss with your trustee, or with a mortgage broker.